co2 hits? bov or not

After all this writing, and discussing and not coming to a clear conclusion, apart from knowing that we don't know how many BOVs can dance on the head of a Scottish pin... what is the OP taking away from this thread?

To a plain thinker, it should be...

YES! Having a BOV is a good idea. It is not a PTA to maintain, but IF you ever need it in anger, you will be a happy chappy. Forget your OC prejudices, and just think through the possibilities: needing to bailout with loss of breathing control. Would a BOV help? the answer is yes.

Case closed.

cheers

Andy


Thinking of upgrading unit with a BOV after reading some of the posts about co2 hits, now my question is how many have ever had a hit? did you get to understand why and did/would a BOV have made any difference. I've had one fubar moment and whether it was a hit or not I'm not sure but managed to come of the loop and onto bailout without a great problem, the ascent was another thing but happy my buddy was on twin 12s and had a reg on a long hose to assist me to the surface. I'm still trying to shake of the minimalistic OC style I used to dive in and not sure if I see a BOV as a solution to a possible problem or an additional problem/maintainance issue.
 
After all this writing, and discussing and not coming to a clear conclusion, apart from knowing that we don't know how many BOVs can dance on the head of a Scottish pin... what is the OP taking away from this thread?

To a plain thinker, it should be...

YES! Having a BOV is a good idea. It is not a PTA to maintain, but IF you ever need it in anger, you will be a happy chappy. Forget your OC prejudices, and just think through the possibilities: needing to bailout with loss of breathing control. Would a BOV help? the answer is yes.

Case closed.

cheers

Andy

Andy,

Some people are prone to enjoying wringing their hands over minutia! Your post makes way too much sense for them! :)

Warm regards,
Randy
 
Brad

You well have the best BOV in the world, but if it flows wrong way for my unit I wont be buying one

Unit wise the APOC is only available in MCCR which as we all know is a small market place, and it has a lot of bad press to overcome.

Then look at the type of people who choose to dive a MCCR and ask your self if they are the sort of people who would chose to buy a unit with expensive ready made scrubber refills

I have dived the APOC and can confirm its a perfictly good unit. Very good in some ways, but it has a bit of a mountin to climb to overcome the bad press

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P1000568_zpst3trkvkt.jpg



ATB

Mark
 
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Ben, there is a complete rebreather for that, inclusive of BOV....

OK but this thread is about BOV's as a 3rd party add on, lets keep on topic!

You don't have a L-R BOV so instantly anyone with that direction rebreather cannot consider your BOV so must buy whichever they consider best from the ones that do fit.


Agreed. But at the moment some are still hard pressed identifying they need a BOV.....

"Some" I take some as Less than Most :-) IMO Most RB divers have or want a BOV and WOB is an issue, we have 10 different CCR in my circle of divers, I am the only one without a BOV (because I dive L-R loop and none meet my criteria yet) So that's 90% can't buy your product even if they wanted and 10% have a alternative.

I say it again- build it, sell it and see- until its in the webshop (to be honest I couldn't even see the R-L BOV for sale at the moment?) you will never know.


If the diver doesn't know or care to know the WOB of their BOV to begin with, how many really want a lower WOB one?
and I know divers don't care to know, cause not a single one (unless they are diving with an ALVBOV) can tell me the OC and CC WOB, of their BOV.

That is IMO unfair- "most" divers aren't on forums so may not know of the alternatives and buy what their manufacturer offers, build it, advertise in magazines and to instructors and people will buy it if it is better.

IMO Pushing the "you can ditch your ADV" line also won't help either- many divers cannot or would not remove their existing ADV's so my advice to OSEL if they want to make a buck is sell a straight up 3rd party replacement BOV in L-R, I wager you will sell a good amount. Leave the ego and WOB bashing at the door and advertise it as the best, lowest WOB BOV and see what happens.


If I was dropping $10k+ on a new Rb that doesn't meet ALARP for a BOV amongst other criteria, I would have a few questions of that manufacturer, so yes, I would say customers should be telling manufacturers what they expect.

But that is not the Average customer, I would suggest the typical BOV buyer already has a unit, possible with a BOV and the total value of their unit is less than £4000 second hand, the BOV market is for an accessory not whole units.


Until folk cotton on to the fact that OSEL/DL have spent significantly more on R&D than the USN's Mk15 program, which is how they have achieved the highest performing CE certified BOV amongst a few other things,

Brad, we (as in everyone who's into RB's and keen internet user) KNOW this (1000's of divers), you have been telling us for a decade :-)

BUT- There is nothing for me to buy- no L-R BOV as 3rd party replacement for my existing rebreather and you have no off the shelf CCR I can buy (That's my personal problem, I don't want to buy Another rebreather I have to modify to work, this one took enough effort!! :-)

I am probably like alot of divers, I have an old Inspiration that highly modded but essentially worthless (much less than £2000) I would consider a reasonable BOV, 2nd hand AP and Shrimps are £250-400 depending on condition, I understand WOB's importance and the risk of CO2, should I invest a small amount and risk a worse WOB in one scenario but potentially protect against a Very bad thing or change my entire unit because the accessory I need is the Wrong way around? ;-)
Money talks, a BOV costs the same as a whole years diving, even for those with big pockets its an investment and they will do their research.
 
Did you ever do the write up on the apoc?

I gave up on burger world a while back so if you can post a link would be great.


Ditto, Mark- I would be very interested in a more detailed opinion (those pics and your thoughts deserve their own thread)

My reservations about EACs and those blasted Pods aside I want to know more :-)
 
Brad,

Do you have any data on real world flow rates of BOV's? I suspect that the difference at around 20 l/m but not be as big as at 75 l/m, and I don't think it will be a linear relationship.
 
I'd be willing to beta-test a ALVBOV on my rEvo or at least would be interested to hear about such a test and detailed report about it.
A report on it will be very interesting to see. As will a third party supplier suppling off the shelf CL fittings for the rEvo to get rid of the stupidly narrow and straight fittings that they currently have. Which forces the breathing hoses into the wrong direction and jacks up the WOB.

The problem I see is that OSEL doesn't for a start answer requests for info. I have asked about their mushroom valves in the past (using their online information request form) and never received an answer. I bought the new rEvo valves in the meantime.
The first problem you have is to the best of my knowledge OSEL to not have an "online information request form" - email sales@opensafety.eu direct and if you do not get a response within 24hrs PM me an email address so I can chase the issue for you.

Just to clarify the reason why I am not currently using a BOV, which I suppose is the reason why a lot of rEvo users don't: when trained on a unit, you are instructed (if not ordered) to no modify your unit for the first 50 hrs while you get used to diving it. I am well past 100 hrs on my unit, and still feel like I have to learn a lot about its quirks, and adding an unsanctioned bit of kit is not something I want to do without serious thinking, especially since my diving is currently not putting me in situations where I expect to run into issues of overbreathing my unit for instance (I take my scooter in all my "deeper" dives in any case).
See post from Andy_Del
As to the failure of your manufacturer to supply a critical bit of safety kit***8230;. sorry mate, no comment.

Once I reach a stage where my diving becomes more challenging (deeper, essentially) and I expect WOB to increase substantially, I will start looking into this seriously again. And not just in terms of BOV versus DSV, but indeed in terms of WOB.
See earlier post by GLOC. You can ***8216;fix' the WOB v depth issues with He. Knowing the WOB of your BOV and unit in advance, just lets you plan better or buy the right tool for the job in the first place.

I was initially obsessed by the lack of BOV like a lot of new rEvo users I suppose and I unlearned this obsession by surviving each and every dive I have performed since without one. This doesn't prevent me from reading stories about CO2 hits very carefully, but as I pointed out earlier, not to reinforce my former obsession, but instead, to understand the root cause of those hits and what can be done to prevent them.
Until you don***8217;t survive the dive like others using the same unit and it***8217;s brushed under the carpet***8230;..

BTW, what's missing in most of these theoretical discussions on WOB is that it depends a lot on the diving conditions. A machine test is fine, but you can always put yourself in a real diving situation where you are well past the testing parameters of your unit and even the best unit will come short and make you run out of breath, CCR or OC. Part of getting to know your unit and becoming a good diver is to learn where its "flight envelope" resides. If you try to loop the loop on a Cessna, you might not live to tell the tale. Same on a rebreather.
Sorry Mate, but your BOV or Rb***8217;s WOB is a fixed constant that comes into your core knowledge about the performance capabilities of the kit before you even think about getting it wet. The diving conditions may or may not require better kit, but the whole point of doing unmanned testing before manned testing is the the unmanned envelope exceeds the manned limits.

Would you plan a flight in an experimental Cessna not knowing the fuel usage in advance?

In summary, it is perfectly fine to dive a rebreather without a BOV, as long as you stay within certain diving parameters.
No!

YES! Having a BOV is a good idea. It is not a PTA to maintain, but IF you ever need it in anger, you will be a happy chappy. Forget your OC prejudices, and just think through the possibilities: needing to bailout with loss of breathing control. Would a BOV help? the answer is yes.
Great summary of the bare basics.

Next folk will start to think about it a little deeper and realise that BOV A does not equal BOV B and so on***8230;...

You well have the best BOV in the world, but if it flows wrong way for my unit I wont be buying one
Mark, why is the gas flow in your unit the orientation that it is?

Unit wise the APOC is only available in MCCR
Currently, yes.
You can also buy it with out elecs to do with whatever you want. AFAIK there is at least one SW driven eCCR***8217;d Apoc kicking around.

and it has a lot of bad press to overcome.
Irrelevant if you either want or need the level of performance available.
You can***8217;t get it anywhere else!

Then look at the type of people who choose to dive a MCCR and ask your self if they are the sort of people who would chose to buy a unit with expensive ready made scrubber refills.
Yes if they want to an ALARP unit with the lowest WOB. See your earlier caustic cocktail comment. Don***8217;t want the extra safety features and scrubber duration, don***8217;t use the EACs.

I have dived the APOC and can confirm its a perfictly good unit. Very good in some ways, but it has a bit of a mountin to climb to overcome the bad press
Mark, Great images, thank you for publishing them. Can I forward your images to OSEL for them to use?

As for as the bad press, how much has been deliberately generated by those who can***8217;t meet it***8217;s standard? The gulf in the BOVs performance from the next closest competitor to use the word loosely, is but a case in point!

You don't have a L-R BOV so instantly anyone with that direction rebreather cannot consider your BOV so must buy whichever they consider best from the ones that do fit.
Yup, hence me pointing out that the WOB of the L-R BOVs is comparatively crap, where even known***8230;.. Me thinks a few users might slowly start to figure out that perhaps they could have better***8230;..

I would like the option of a good L-R BOV. However, until those supplying L-R BOVs start to do so, with good published performance, I won***8217;t be buying one! A bit of diversity in my rebreather options would be quite nice.

"Some" I take some as Less than Most :-) IMO Most RB divers have or want a BOV and WOB is an issue, we have 10 different CCR in my circle of divers, I am the only one without a BOV (because I dive L-R loop and none meet my criteria yet) So that's 90% can't buy your product even if they wanted and 10% have a alternative.
How many of those 9 divers have asked their respective manufacturer why they were sold a BOV they do not know the WOB of?

I say it again- build it, sell it and see- until its in the webshop (to be honest I couldn't even see the R-L BOV for sale at the moment?) you will never know.
R-L ALVBOV has been available for quite a while. It is in the spares section, 2nd page. Considering it comes with hoses etc, has the highest performance and meets CE for both OC and CC use to 100m, the price is highly competitive.

That is IMO unfair- "most" divers aren't on forums so may not know of the alternatives and buy what their manufacturer offers, build it, advertise in magazines and to instructors and people will buy it if it is better.
So, why are ***8216;their***8217; manufacturers NOT offering a better or comparable product?

I know full well that the Apoc and the ALVBOV do not suit everyone. It does however provide a comparison for folk to know what is achievable if your supposedly life support rebreather is professionally engineered.

IMO Pushing the "you can ditch your ADV" line also won't help either- many divers cannot or would not remove their existing ADV's so my advice to OSEL if they want to make a buck is sell a straight up 3rd party replacement BOV in L-R, I wager you will sell a good amount. Leave the ego and WOB bashing at the door and advertise it as the best, lowest WOB BOV and see what happens.
The inclusive ALV is a side effect of the need for the ALVBOV to meet the CE standards required of OSEL***8230;.

At moment one can***8217;t partake in WOB bashing in comparing L-R BOVs as we as a community know feck all about their comparative performance. As more see it as not just minutia; but, critical and potentially life saving knowledge we will probably learn more.

But that is not the Average customer, I would suggest the typical BOV buyer already has a unit, possible with a BOV and the total value of their unit is less than £4000 second hand, the BOV market is for an accessory not whole units.
Agreed. Most good units come with a BOV as standard. If it is actually any good is the unknown.
If what is supplied as a standard bit of kit is good, do you need to change it? Again, comes down to that critical line were the knowledge of how low your WOB has to be, needs to known.

BUT- There is nothing for me to buy- no L-R BOV as 3rd party replacement for my existing rebreather and you have no off the shelf CCR I can buy (That's my personal problem, I don't want to buy Another rebreather I have to modify to work, this one took enough effort!! :-)
Why bother supplying a BOV for your L-R breather, there is insufficient a market, for a BOV of known performance.

Why is your breather L-R?

and old chestnut, but if there wasn***8217;t an off the shelf CCR to buy, what is Mark Chase wearing in the above pics! No modification necessary***8230; to get the best performance available! The ergonomics and weight out of the box aren***8217;t to bad either.

I am probably like alot of divers, I have an old Inspiration that highly modded but essentially worthless (much less than £2000) I would consider a reasonable BOV, 2nd hand AP and Shrimps are £250-400 depending on condition, I understand WOB's importance and the risk of CO2, should I invest a small amount and risk a worse WOB in one scenario but potentially protect against a Very bad thing or change my entire unit because the accessory I need is the Wrong way around? ;-)
Money talks, a BOV costs the same as a whole years diving, even for those with big pockets its an investment and they will do their research.
So, you know that the standard Inspo DSV and probably the OCB has a WOB of around 2.13J/L. Your ***8220;alot of divers***8221; are the few folk, who on going to a Shrimp at 1.44J/L will know that they are lowering their units WOB***8230; Polar opposite of the JJ guys.
You will still have no idea of the OC side of the WOB but that appears unimportant, or else folk would be demanding to know it before shelling out their hard earned cash.

This lack of community knowledge tells me folk are not doing their research.

Ditto, Mark- I would be very interested in a more detailed opinion (those pics and your thoughts deserve their own thread)
Agreed.
and before folk demand it happens, OSEL have offered to advertise on this forum to support its costs***8230;.

Do you have any data on real world flow rates of BOV's? I suspect that the difference at around 20 l/m but not be as big as at 75 l/m, and I don't think it will be a linear relationship.
Mick, mate most BOV***8217;s have no testing done on them, or if any it is single point at best, so your pretty much screwed if you want real world data off them for comparison purposes.

When testing is done certain fixed flow rates are used and you can read about these straight out of EN14143 or EN250, for the respective CC or OC requirements.

As I understand it, the difference remains the same ratio between BOVs no matter the flow rate***8230; No different to complete rebreathers. it is why WOB is done at 75lpm but scrubber duration at 40lpm. Importantly however, if your having a CO2 issue, you won***8217;t be at 20lpm***8230;. at least not for very long!

The rebreather I dive has it***8217;s WOB published openly across the entire range of flow rates, if you want to see what this looks like going from 20lpm to 90lpm? Possibly very useful for those with Shrimps as the entire units WOB is the same as the Shrimp BOV by itself at 40m on Air at 40lpm***8230;...
 
Brad Having received a bit of a kick over doing a report on the Apoc, I'll do this v soon and ill use the pics in there. If they want to use any of my report etc we can discuss it but id want to see exactly how its being used before I allow it.

ATB

Mark
 
I can't understand why people get obsessed with flow direction, if you re-routed the hoses surely you can turn any rebreather from R-L and L-R at the BOV....
 
Why bother supplying a BOV for your L-R breather, there is insufficient a market, for a BOV of known performance.

(Facepalm) OK, I'll take your word for it that the majority of the worlds rebreathers aren't interested in a BOV, Shrimp sales suggest otherwise... (Which you go on to point out people are choosing over others due to its WOB!)

Why is your breather L-R?

Why is yours R-L when "everyone" else's is L-R? :-)

Or are you suggesting I reverse the flow just to make buying a different BOV an option!?

and old chestnut, but if there wasn***8217;t an off the shelf CCR to buy, what is Mark Chase wearing in the above pics! No modification necessary***8230; to get the best performance available! The ergonomics and weight out of the box aren***8217;t to bad either.

Its a fixed flow MCCR, its not suitably for me, as I said- (That's my personal problem, I don't want to buy Another rebreather I have to modify to work, this one took enough effort!! :-)

If you start to sell an MCCR with sensors inside the case (no pods) with a wrist monitor and an adjustable flow orifice drop me a line ;-)
FWIW- The unit Mark is diving looks modified to me- 3rd Party pod, 3rd party Computer/Monitor and 3rd party Harness

I'm not having a pop Brad- this thread is BOV focused and I really don't understand your argument that their is no market for a ALBOV plumbed the right way around, comments about the APOC are secondary- if you recall I did order one from with the early adopter discount but cancelled when I realised it wouldn't suit my requirements, it still doesn't- no offence.
 
I can't understand why people get obsessed with flow direction, if you re-routed the hoses surely you can turn any rebreather from R-L and L-R at the BOV....


Reroute which hoses, where?

Change your front hoses- not possible.

Change the back hoses- now your lungs are the wrong way around with regards Dil and O2 add, so you have to reverse your lungs and probably plumbing and tanks mounting to make the hoses reach (unless you rebuild the entire low pressure distribution network) then you have to relearn how to dive with all the controls reversed.... oh yeah- very simple and safe- NOT!

Sure, I could do that- I have the capability to manufacture new lungs and built my own rebreather but its not for everyone, alot of people are unable/unwilling to remove T-pieces for servicing!

Its alot of buggering around when the majority of the market is L-R, its not a standard but it might as well be.... for that matter- why build a unit R-L there is no possible benefit surely? (other than being different for the sake of it :-)
 
depends on the unit. if you have BMCL's and remote MAV's the pysical location of the O2 and dil cylinders and MAV's is independant of where the gas is injected with a little hose jiggery pokery. however the point I was attempting to make (probably badly) is that the whole R-L, L-R argument appears to be complete bollocks and is simply a plumbing and routeing exercise.
 
depends on the unit. if you have BMCL's and remote MAV's the pysical location of the O2 and dil cylinders and MAV's is independant of where the gas is injected with a little hose jiggery pokery. however the point I was attempting to make (probably badly) is that the whole R-L, L-R argument appears to be complete bollocks and is simply a plumbing and routeing exercise.

I see your point but the issue is the majority have an off-the-shelf L-R unit and their technical skills will be pushed to the max just swapping the BOV over.

Therefore offering 3rd party replacement in both R-L (because you designed your rebreather back to front) and L-R (because most units are that way round and its "easy money" selling a solution to them) is IMVHO a no brainer.
 
Brad, do you ever proof-read the promotional yawnfest you write?

I can slightly understand the need to use a text editor, given the problems that cutting & pasting clearly pose you but, for crying out loud will you just read over the end results?

Either that or find a text editor that handles quote marks correctly.
 
Brad, do you ever proof-read the promotional yawnfest you write?

I can slightly understand the need to use a text editor, given the problems that cutting & pasting clearly pose you but, for crying out loud will you just read over the end results?

Either that or find a text editor that handles quote marks correctly.


All of my "text editors" have this quote problem even Microsoft Word :(

I thaught the issue was on this site rather than with the editors
 
I can immediately see that it's ****ed-up the text. So my response would be to fix it to make it readable.

Find a text editor that uses plain ASCII rather than markup or rich text. Microsoft Word is a word processor, not a text editor. Use Notepad in Windows or, if you need the spell check, use Word then cut & paste into Notepad, then re-cut&paste that into here.

Or just proof-read what you've just posted.
 
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I had a Co2 Hit on OC. Although I was getting plenty of air, I felt that I was suffocating. I was pretty scared. I managed to settle down and in about 2-3 minutes all came back to normal. Scary, to say the least.

You can't dive a RB without a BOV, IMO. Sorry, but that's the way it is. Just too many things that can go wrong not to have the immediate relieve of breathing something (some air source) that you know is good.

I wish everyone could experience a CO2 hit under controlled conditions, as it's the only way to sense that your lungs are telling you that you're about to die but your mind is telling you that you're still breathing and that you can't trust what's going on around you.

Never had an issue on CCR, and have logged many hundreds of hours that way. When the you know that the #### hits the fan, trust your training, experience and your brain. It ain't easy, but it's what extreme diving is all about.
 
I had a Co2 Hit on OC. Although I was getting plenty of air, I felt that I was suffocating. I was pretty scared. I managed to settle down and in about 2-3 minutes all came back to normal. Scary, to say the least.

You can't dive a RB without a BOV, IMO. Sorry, but that's the way it is.

So I don't get your reasoning here. I assume you retained CO2 on a perfectly good high flowing OC reg, but on CCR you think a reg built into a BOV that most likely flows less gas is the answer to your CO2 problems?

Sent from my HTC Desire using Tapatalk 2
 
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